Prinsip dasar ekonomi syariah dan relevansinya terhadap ayat-ayat ekonomi dalam Al-Quran
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.46963/jam.v8i1.2723Keywords:
Islamic Economics, Basic Principles, Relevance of Economic VersesAbstract
Islamic Economics is an economic system based on sharia principles, which are sourced from the Qur'an and hadith. The main objective of Islamic economics is to create prosperity, justice, and socio-economic balance. This study aims to examine the basic principles of Islamic economics and the relevance of economic verses in the Qur'an in forming an economic system that is just and in accordance with Islamic teachings. This study uses a type of library research with data collection techniques using documentation. In the Qur'an, there are several basic principles that are the main foundations in the implementation of Islamic economics, such as the principle of monotheism, the principle of justice, the prohibition of usury, zakat and alms as instruments of Islamic economics, the permissibility of business, and freedom of business as long as it does not violate sharia. Thus, these basic principles of Islamic economics are in accordance with the main values in economic verses that are relevant to current economic practices, namely economic balance, the principle of trade, the prohibition of monopoly and injustice, and the obligation to pay zakat and share.
Downloads
References
Adnan, M., Anim, S., & Maarif, S. (2024). Membangun Model Ekonomi Islam yang Berkelanjutan: Tantangan dan Perspektif dari Fiqih dan Ushul Fiqih. El-Arbah: Jurnal Ekonomi, Bisnis, dan Perbankan Syariah, 8(1), 97-126. https://jurnal.uia.ac.id/el-arbah/article/view/3692
Aini, F. N., & Jamal, K. (2024). Tafsir Ayat-Ayat Ekonomi Dalam Al-Quran: Perspektif Hukum Islam Terhadap Keadilan Sosial. JoSES: Journal of Sharia Economics Scholar, 2(3), 110-115. https://ojs.unimal.ac.id/index.php/joses/article/view/20499
Amsari, S., Harahap, I., & Nawawi, Z, M. (2024). Transformasi Paradigma Pembangunan Ekonomi: Membangun Masa Depan Berkelanjutan Melalui Perspektif Ekonomi Syariah. Ekonomis: Journal of Economics and Business, 8(1), 729-738. http://ekonomis.unbari.ac.id/index.php/ojsekonomis/article/view/1703
Angraeni, E, S., Tri Indiati, P, S., Kurniawan, E, R., & Oktafia, R. (2024). Tinjauan Perbedaan Sistem Ekonomi: Ekonomi Kapitalis, Ekonomi Sosialis, dan Ekonomi Islam. Economic and Business Management International Journal, 6(2), 63-76. https://media.neliti.com/media/publications/377568-none-0e82bd82.pdf
Antonio, M. S. (2001). Bank Syariah: Dari Teori ke Praktik. Jakarta: Gema Insani.
Asshobirin, M, P., Rabbani, M, I., & Rahmawati. (2024). Implementasi Prinsip-Prinsip Ekonomi Syariah Untuk Memperkuat Toleransi Dalam Masyarakat Multikultural. J-ALIF: Jurnal Penelitian Hukum Ekonomi Syariah dan Budaya Islam, 9(2), 147-161. https://journal.lppm-unasman.ac.id/index.php/jalif/article/view/5316
Aziz, A., dkk. (2024). Teori dan Konsep Pemikiran Ekonomi Islam. Jawa Barat: CV. Adanu Abimata.
Cahyanti, I, S. (2022). Sumber dan Norma Ekonomi Syariah di Lembaga Keuangan Syariah Bank dan Non Bank. Shidqia Nusantara: Jurnal Keuangan dan perbankan syariah, 1(1), 1-11. https://ojs.uninus.ac.id/index.php/PBS/article/download/762/508
Fadhila, A, F., Wahyuningsih, E, Aira Rinaldi, N, C., Sulistiyowati, W., Susanti, S, T., & Syamilah. (2025). Prinsip – Prinsip Ekonomi Islam dalam Perspetif IPTEKS. MENAWAN : Jurnal Riset dan Publikasi Ilmu Ekonomi, 3(1), 76-85. https://journal.areai.or.id/index.php/MENAWAN/article/download/1115/1434/5883
Fakrurradhi. (2021). Prinsip-Prinsip Ekonomi Islam Dalam Al-Quran Menurut Tafsir Ibnu Katsir. Jurnal Al Mashaadir, 2(2), 1-15. https://jurnal.stisummulayman.ac.id/almashaadir/article/view/55
Gumilang, A., dkk. (2025). Pemikiran Ekonomi Islam: Kajian Pemikiran Tokoh Ekonomi Islam Kontemporer. Padang Sidempuan: PT. Inovasi Pratama Internasional.
Hamdiah, V. (2024). Peran Kebijakan Fiskal Dalam Mengevaluasi Zakat Sebagai Upaya Menyikapi Kemiskinan Di Indonesia. Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi Islam, 10(1), 333–339. https://jurnal.stie-aas.ac.id/index.php/jei/article/view/12257
Hamka. (2001). Tafsir Al-Azhar. Singapura: Pustaka Nasional PTE LTD. https://archive.org/details/tafsiralazhar08_201912/Tafsir%20Al-Azhar%2001/
Harahap, S, P., Nasution, D, M., Virdinia, T., & Harianto, B. (2023). Filsafat Ekonomi Islam : Pendekatan Sistem Ekonomi Islam, Nilai-Nilai Dasar, Dan Instrumental. Jurnal Ekonomi Bisnis Dan Manajemen, 2(1), 13–23. https://jurnal.alimspublishing.co.id/index.php/JISE/article/view/527
Hermanto, & Ilyas, R. (2021). Prinsip Dasar Sistem Ekonomi Islam. EDUGAMA: Jurnal Kependidikan dan Sosial Keagamaan, 7(2), 297-316. https://media.neliti.com/media/publications/377568-none-0e82bd82.pdf
Iska, S. (2020). Revitalisasi Zakat dan Wakaf aebuah Solusi Kemiskinan di Indonesia. JURIS: Jurnal Ilmu Syari’ah, 19(1), 1-11. https://ejournal.uinmybatusangkar.ac.id/ojs/index.php/Juris/article/view/2132/1634
Iswanto, B. (2022). Pengantar Ekonomi Islam. Depok: PT RajaGrafindo Persada.
Karimullah, S, S. (2025). Keadilan Ekonomi Islam sebagai Solusi Alternatif bagi Krisis Ekonomi Global. HEI EMA : Jurnal Riset Hukum, Ekonomi Islam, Ekonomi, Manajemen Dan Akuntansi, 4(1), 133–152. https://jurnal.stisalhilalsigli.ac.id/index.php/jhei/article/view/273
Kamal, A., dkk. (2024). Dasar-Dasar Ilmu Ekonomi Syariah. Yogyakarta: PT Penamuda Media.
Kementerian Agama RI. (2017). Al-Quran dan Terjemah. Jawa Barat: Sygma Creative Media Corp.
Mahmud. (2011). Metode Penelitian Pendidikan. Bandung : Pustaka Setia.
Makhrus. (2019). Pengelolaan Zakat Produktif Dalam Upaya Pengentasan Kemiskinan Di Indonesia. JHES: Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syariah, 2(1), 37-50. https://jurnalnasional.ump.ac.id/index.php/JHES/article/view/4458
Muchlisin, M., & Mugiyati. (2025). Relevansi Dimensi Pembangunan Ekonomi Berkelanjutan (SDGs) dalam Perspektif Ekonomi Ibnu Khaldun. Islamic Review: Jurnal Riset Dan Kajian Keislaman, 14(1), 157-174. https://journal.ipmafa.ac.id/index.php/islamicreview/article/view/1535
Noor, J (2012). Metodologi Penelitian. Jakarta: Kencana Prenada Media Group.
Nopiardo, W. (2015). Zakat sebagai Ibadah Maliyah Ijtima’iyah dalam Perspektif Ilmu Ekonomi Islam. JURIS: Jurnal Ilmu Syari’ah, 14(2), 208-224. https://media.neliti.com/media/publications/92941-ID-zakat-sebagai-ibadah-maliyah-ijtimaiyah.pdf
Permana, Y., & Nisa, F. L. (2024). Konsep Keadilan Dalam Perspektif Ekonomi Islam. Jurnal Ekonomi Syariah Darussalam, 5(2), 80–94. http://ejournal.iaida.ac.id/index.php/JESDar/article/view/3072
Prayudi, A., Rosyetti, & Misdawita. (2023). Pengaruh Zakat Konsumtif, Zakat Produktif, Dan Program Keluarga Harapan Terhadap Kemiskinan di Kabupaten Rokan Hulu. Jurnal Tabarru’ : Islamic Banking and Finance, 6(2). https://journal.uir.ac.id/index.php/tabarru/article/view/14507
Pristiwiyanto. (2020). Ekonomi Syariah Solusi Krisis Keuangan Global. Al-Iqtishod: Jurnal Pemikiran Dan Penelitian Ekonomi Islam, 8(1), 39-45. https://jurnal.istaz.ac.id/index.php/AlIqtishod/article/view/83
Qardawi, Y. (1999). Hukum Zakat. (Harun, S dkk, Terjemahan). Bogor: Pustaka Litera AntarNusa.
Qolbi, A, U., Awali, H., Stiawan, D., & Devy, H, S. (2023). Penerapan Prinsip-Prinsip Ekonomi Syariah Pada Pasar Tradisional Di Indonesia. Sahmiyya: Jurnal Ekonomi Dan Bisnis, 2(1), 19–30. https://e-journal.uingusdur.ac.id/sahmiyya/article/view/868
Sasongko, D, F., Budianto, E, W, Arkaan, D, U., & Herawat, A. (2024). Internalisasi Nilai Moderasi Beragama Dalam Sistem Ekonomi Syariah Pada UMKM Halal Melalui Produk Pembiayaan Syariah. MARTABE : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat, 7(4), 1303-1320. http://repository.uin-malang.ac.id/19862/2/19862.pdf
Sidiq, S. (2023). Interseksi Hukum dan Ekonomi: Analisis Komprehensif terhadap Dinamika Regulasi dan Dampaknya terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi. Muhammadiyah Law Review, 7(2), 39-59. https://ojs.ummetro.ac.id/index.php/law/article/view/2767
Suaidi. (2019). Ekonomi Islam Dalam Al-Quran. Jakarta timur: Duta Media Publising.
Sugiarto, I. (2025). Pengantar Ekonomi Islam. Pangandaran: Intake Pustaka.
Syamsuri, H., Wahab, A., & Dahham Sabbar, S. (2024). Perspektif Sumber Hukum Sistem Ekonomi Islam: Membangun Kelembagaan Ekonomi Islam. AKMEN: Jurnal Akuntansi dan Manajemen, 21(1), 71–81. https://e-jurnal.nobel.ac.id/index.php/akmen/article/view/4613
Syihab, M. Q. (2002). Tafsir Al-Misbah, Pesan, Kesan Dan Keserasian Al-Quran. Jakarta: Lentera Hati. https://archive.org/details/tafsir-al-mishbah-prof-dr.-m.-quraish-shihab-
Tarigan, A. A. (2012). Tafsir Ayat-Ayat Ekonomi. Bandung: Citapustaka Media Perintis.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2025 Tasriani Tasriani, Khairul Hanif
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
1. Copyright on any article is retained by the author(s).
2. The author grants the journal, right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution shareAlike 4.0 International License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work’s authorship and initial publication in this journal.
3. Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal’s published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.
4. Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work.
5. The article and any associated published material is distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License
2.png)
