Mitra Ash-Shibyan: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Konseling
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description: Mitra Ash-Shibyan: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Konseling is a peer-reviewed and scientific journal with DOI Prefix: 10.46963 published twice a year (January and July). This journal is accredited Rank 4/ Sinta 4 by Kemdikbuk-Ristek, No. 204/E/KPT/2022 with ISSN number 2721-8430 (online) and 2614-0314 (printed). This is managed and published by Prodi PIAUD STAI Auliaurrasyidin Tembilahan, Riau, Indonesia. This journal contains research papers and thoughts on Education and Counseling, particularly Early Childhood and School students. Visit Focus and Scope for further details. Online ISSN: 2721-8430 Print ISSN: 2614-0314
publisher: STAI Auliaurrasyidin Tembilahan
language: en
publication name: Mitra Ash-Shibyan: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Konseling
issn: 2614-0314
copyright: Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms: 1. Copyright on any article is retained by the author(s). 2. The author grants the journal, right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution shareAlike 4.0 International License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work’s authorship and initial publication in this journal. 3. Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal’s published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal. 4. Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work. 5. The article and any associated published material is distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License
items: Development of the “Wander Expression” Booklet as an Innovative Media Guide for Classical Guidance Service to Enhance Students’ Social-Emotional Skills
items: The Meaningfulness of Life Among Parents Who Adopt Children with Autism: A Qualitative Psychological Perspective
items: The Influence of Islamic Counseling on Drug Addiction Patients’ Quality of Life at the Qur’anic Healing Indonesia Rehabilitation Center
items: Predicting College Students’ Intention to Reject Sexual Violence: The Role of Self-Esteem and Religiosity
items: The Effectiveness of Group Counseling in Improving Students’ Social Interaction: A Systematic Literature Review
items: Utilizing Natural Materials to Stimulate Creativity in Children Aged 5–6 Years: A Classroom Action Research Study in Early Childhood Education
items: The Effectiveness of Systematic Desensitization Techniques in Lowering Post-Breakup Anxiety in Senior High School Students
items: Students’ Self-Awareness Profile at MTs Negeri 2 Bandung and Its Educational Implications
items: Enhancing English Vocabulary Learning for Children with Special Needs Using a Differentiated Method
items: Strategies for Developing Fine Motor Skills in Children Aged 5-6 Years Through Weaving Cassava Leaf Stalks: A Case Study at Tamrinussibyan Islamic Kindergarten
items: The Impact of School Climate and Social Support on Bullying Tendencies in Vocational High School Students
items: A Comparative Study of Self-Regulation in Learning in Superior and Regular Classes in Thailand
items: Developing a Mental Health Counseling E-book to Improve Student Mental Health
items: Penggunaan Smartphone dan Perilaku Sosial Anak Usia Dini: A Correlational Study
items: Dinamika Sosio-Ekonomi dalam Preferensi Taman Kanak-kanak: Analisis Persepsi Masyarakat di Sumatera Utara
items: Using Cards to Improve the Alphabetical Recognition Ability of Early Childhood
items: Kemampuan Mengenal Angka Menggunakan Media Wit Ongko pada Anak Usia Dini Kelompok A
items: Permainan Ular Tangga Edukasi untuk Meningkatkan Kepercayaan Diri Anak Usia Dini
items: Kemitraan Sekolah dengan Orang Tua dalam Meningkatkan Pembelajaran Partisipatif di TK Kusuma 1 Kab. Sleman
items: Pengaruh B&C Book terhadap Kemampuan Pemecahan Masalah pada Anak Kelompok A di TK ABA 01 Surabaya
items: Penanaman Nilai Kejujuran melalui Kantin Kejujuran di Taman Kanak-kanak
items: Strategi Pembelajaran di Era Postmodern: Peningkatan Hasil Belajar Melalui Pendekatan Active Learning pada Generasi Digital Native
items: Evaluasi Program Pendidikan Karakter di Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini
items: Analisis Penggunaan Authentic Assesment sebagai Alat Pengukuran Perkembangan Anak Usia Dini
items: Strategi Guru dalam Mengembangkan Sosial Emosional Anak Usia Dini
items: Model Inovasi Pengembangan Media Belajar Pendidikan Agama Islam di Raudhatul Athfal (RA)
items: Kearifan Lokal Permainan Jamuran sebagai Penguatan Karakter Siswa melalui Layanan Bimbingan Konseling
items: Kompetensi Kepribadian Guru dalam Mengembangkan Karakter Anak Usia Dini di Raudhatul Athfal Al-Fityah Pekanbaru
items: Pendidikan Islam pada Anak Usia Dini: Peran Orang Tua dalam Membentuk Identitas Keagamaan dalam Rumah Tangga
items: Penguatan Bahasa Cinta dalam Proses Pendidikan Karakter bagi Anak Usia Dini

Development of the “Wander Expression” Booklet as an Innovative Media Guide for Classical Guidance Service to Enhance Students’ Social-Emotional Skills
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description: This study investigates the development of the Wander Expression Booklet as an innovative media guide to support school counselors in delivering classroom guidance services aimed at enhancing students’ social-emotional skills. The study employed a Research and Development (R&D) approach using the 4D Development Model, which consists of the Define, Design, Develop, and Disseminate stages (Thiagarajan, Semmel, & Semmel, 1974). The research subjects were school counselors at a secondary school in Surabaya, Indonesia. Data were collected through observations, interviews, and validation questionnaires administered to content experts, media experts, and prospective users. Data analysis was conducted using qualitative descriptive techniques with score conversion into feasibility categories. The validation results demonstrated that the Wander Expression Booklet achieved feasibility scores of 94% from content experts, 94% from media experts, and 90% from prospective users, all categorized as highly feasible. Product revisions were implemented based on expert feedback, including refinement of the title, strengthening of social-emotional content, and the addition of visualized media implementation procedures. A limited trial conducted at SMP Negeri 28 Surabaya indicated increased student engagement, enthusiasm, and understanding in recognizing and regulating emotions appropriately. Based on these findings, the Wander Expression Booklet is considered valid, practical, and effective as a media guide for classroom guidance services in secondary schools.
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creator: Tria Putri Ayu Arisona
creator: Asieline Wahyu Tri Ardyanti
creator: Budi Purwoko
creator: Evi Winingsih
rights: Copyright (c) 2026 Tria Putri Ayu Arisona, Asieline Wahyu Tri Ardyanti, Budi Purwoko, Evi Winingsih https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
date: 2026-02-01
publication date: 2026-02-01
starting page: 37
ending page: 48
doi: 10.46963/mash.v9i01.3536

The Meaningfulness of Life Among Parents Who Adopt Children with Autism: A Qualitative Psychological Perspective
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description: Adopting a child with autism presents unique psychological, emotional, and social challenges that differ significantly from those experienced by biological parents. In Indonesia, adoption involving children with autism remains relatively uncommon, and empirical studies examining the lived experiences of adoptive parents are still limited. Most existing research has focused on parental stress, coping strategies, and caregiving burdens, with little attention given to how adoptive parents construct and experience meaning in life through their parenting roles. This study aimed to explore the meaning of life among adoptive parents of children with autism by examining their subjective experiences and meaning-making processes. This research employed a qualitative case-study design. Participants consisted of a married couple who adopted a child diagnosed with autism through kinship-based adoption. Data were collected through semi-structured interviews, non-participant observations, and triangulation with a significant other. The data were analyzed thematically to identify patterns related to meaning construction, emotional experiences, and parental roles. The findings indicate that adoptive parents construct meaning in life through acceptance, commitment, emotional resilience, and spiritual reflection in responding to parenting challenges. Parenting a child with autism becomes a source of personal growth and life purpose, despite ongoing emotional and practical demands. This study contributes to meaning-in-life literature by highlighting the distinctive experiences of adoptive parents and offers practical implications for psychological support and family-based interventions.
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creator: Hannah Fadzila Saragih
creator: Fitrania Maghfiroh
rights: Copyright (c) 2026 Hannah Fadzila Saragih, Fitrania Maghfiroh https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
date: 2026-02-01
publication date: 2026-02-01
starting page: 27
ending page: 36
doi: 10.46963/mash.v9i01.3523

The Influence of Islamic Counseling on Drug Addiction Patients’ Quality of Life at the Qur’anic Healing Indonesia Rehabilitation Center
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description: The widespread issue of drug abuse poses significant challenges to individuals' quality of life, particularly among those undergoing rehabilitation. This study investigates the effect of Islamic Counseling Guidance on the quality of life of drug addicts at the Qur’anic Healing Indonesia Rehabilitation Center. The study involved 90 male participants aged 20–35 years who had been in rehabilitation for more than three months. Total sampling was employed to include individuals classified as severe, moderate, and mild addicts. Data were collected using two reliable instruments: a Quality-of-Life Scale and an Islamic Counseling Scale (Cronbach’s Alpha > 0.90). The data were analyzed using simple linear regression. The findings indicated no significant influence of Islamic Counseling Guidance on quality of life (p = 0.934), suggesting that the Islamic counseling approach implemented in this setting was not effective in enhancing the patients’ quality of life. These results highlight the need to reevaluate and possibly integrate more holistic or tailored approaches in counseling interventions for drug rehabilitation.
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creator: Lailatul Izzah
creator: Willytiyo Kurniawan
creator: Raspan Hamdi
creator: Dini Nafisah A
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 Lailatul Izzah, Willytiyo Kurniawan, Raspan Hamdi, Dini Nafisah A https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
date: 2025-07-31
publication date: 2025-07-31
starting page: 15
ending page: 24
doi: 10.46963/mash.v8i02.2899

Predicting College Students’ Intention to Reject Sexual Violence: The Role of Self-Esteem and Religiosity
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description: Sexual violence in higher education threatens students’ psychological well-being, academic engagement, and sense of safety. In this study, sexual violence encompasses harassment, coercion, and assault occurring within higher education settings. In Indonesia, the increasing number of reported cases and the persistence of underreporting highlight the urgency of identifying internal factors that shape students’ intention to reject such behavior. Grounded in the Theory of Planned Behavior, this study examined the simultaneous and partial effects of self-esteem and religiosity on students’ intention to reject sexual violence. Using a quantitative approach with multiple linear regression, data were collected from 209 active undergraduate students at IAIN Parepare through validated four-point Likert-scale instruments. The findings indicated that self-esteem and religiosity simultaneously had a significant effect on intention (Adjusted R² = 0.703, p < .001). However, partial analysis revealed that only religiosity had a significant and dominant positive effect (β = 0.829, p < .001), while self-esteem did not show a statistically significant contribution (p = .124). These results suggest that moral and spiritual value internalization plays a more decisive role than positive self-evaluation in shaping students’ commitment to rejecting sexual violence. The study underscores the importance of integrating inclusive religious education with institutional prevention policies to foster a safer campus environment.
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creator: Nurfadilah Nurfadilah
creator: Nur Afiah
rights: Copyright (c) 2026 Nurfadilah Nurfadilah, Nur Afiah https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
date: 2026-01-31
publication date: 2026-01-31
starting page: 49
ending page: 62
doi: 10.46963/mash.v9i01.3484

The Effectiveness of Group Counseling in Improving Students’ Social Interaction: A Systematic Literature Review
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description: Students’ social interaction is a fundamental aspect of social and academic development; however, many students experience difficulties in establishing effective interpersonal relationships in the school setting. Group counseling has been widely implemented to address this issue; however, empirical findings remain fragmented and have not been systematically synthesized. This study aims to review and synthesize empirical evidence regarding the effectiveness of group counseling in improving students’ social interaction. The study employed a Systematic Literature Review (SLR) design based on the PRISMA framework. Literature searches were conducted using Google Scholar with the keywords “group counseling” and “student social interaction”, focusing on articles published between 2014 and 2024. Following a rigorous screening process, five eligible studies were selected for analysis. The findings indicate that group counseling consistently improves students’ social interaction through various approaches, including role playing, modeling, and Rational Emotive Behavior Therapy (REBT). Group dynamics play a central role in facilitating behavioral and cognitive change. In conclusion, group counseling is an effective and adaptable intervention for enhancing students’ social interaction, providing important implications for school counselors in designing evidence-based counseling programs.
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creator: Muhammad Aulia
creator: Darimis
rights: Copyright (c) 2026 Muhammad Aulia, Darimis https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
date: 2026-02-01
publication date: 2026-02-01
starting page: 13
ending page: 26
doi: 10.46963/mash.v9i01.3288

Utilizing Natural Materials to Stimulate Creativity in Children Aged 5–6 Years: A Classroom Action Research Study in Early Childhood Education
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description: Early childhood education plays a crucial role in stimulating creativity as a foundation for developing high-quality human resources. Children’s creativity can be fostered from an early age through meaningful and contextual learning experiences, one of which involves the use of natural materials closely connected to children’s everyday environments. This study aimed to examine improvements in creativity among children aged 5–6 years through the use of natural-material-based learning media in early childhood education settings. This study employed a Classroom Action Research (CAR) design based on the Kemmis and McTaggart model, implemented in two cycles. The participants consisted of 25 children from Group B at PAUD Kasih Ibu, Kempas District. Data were collected through structured observation and field notes, while data analysis used percentage techniques to identify changes in children’s creativity across action cycles. The findings indicate that the use of natural materials effectively and gradually enhances children’s creativity. Improvements were observed in children’s abilities to explore, imagine, try new ideas, and express ideas independently. These results suggest that natural materials function as effective contextual learning media that support creativity development in early childhood. Therefore, this study provides practical implications for early childhood educators in designing creative, contextual, and sustainable learning experiences.
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creator: Fitri Febri Handayani
creator: Triyana Triyana
creator: Sefriyanti Sefriyanti
creator: Amalia Husna
creator: Husnul Hafidhoh
rights: Copyright (c) 2026 Fitri Febri Handayani; Triyana Triyana, Sefriyanti Sefriyanti, Amalia Husna, Husnul Hafidhoh https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
date: 2026-02-01
publication date: 2026-02-01
starting page: 1
ending page: 12
doi: 10.46963/mash.v9i01.3053

The Effectiveness of Systematic Desensitization Techniques in Lowering Post-Breakup Anxiety in Senior High School Students
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description: Post-breakup anxiety among adolescents, if not properly addressed, can lead to significant emotional disruption and hinder psychological development. Breakups often trigger a range of negative emotional responses, including sadness, anxiety, and a decline in self-esteem. For adolescents, particularly students, these emotional disturbances may result in diminished concentration, reduced academic performance, and impaired personal growth. This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of systematic desensitization techniques in alleviating post-breakup anxiety among high school students. Utilizing a pre-experimental research design with a one-group pre-test and post-test approach, the study involved a population of 128 students from four classes at Intensif Taruna Pembangunan Surabaya Senior High School. From this population, six students who met specific criteria were selected through purposive sampling. Data were collected using a 36-item breakup anxiety scale based on a 4-point Likert format, administered via Google Forms. Statistical analysis was conducted using the Wilcoxon signed-rank test to compare pre- and post-intervention scores. The results indicated a statistically significant reduction in post-breakup anxiety following the intervention, with an Asymp. Sig. (2-tailed) value of 0.027 (p < 0.05). These findings suggest that systematic desensitization is an effective therapeutic technique for managing emotional distress related to romantic relationship dissolution in adolescents. The study highlights the importance of incorporating behavioral interventions into school-based counseling services. Future research is recommended to include a broader and more diverse population, such as students from different educational levels and cultural contexts, or to explore the combined efficacy of systematic desensitization with other counseling approaches.
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creator: Fina Yurotun Nisa'
creator: Dimas Ardika Miftah Farid
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 Fina Yurotun Nisa', Dimas Ardika Miftah Farid https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
date: 2025-01-31
publication date: 2025-01-31
starting page: 77
ending page: 92
doi: 10.46963/mash.v8i01.2637

Students’ Self-Awareness Profile at MTs Negeri 2 Bandung and Its Educational Implications
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description: Self-awareness plays a crucial role in personality development and adolescent adaptation. However, many adolescents still struggle to recognize and manage themselves effectively, which impacts various psychological dimensions. This study aims to describe the self-awareness profile of students at MTs Negeri 2 Bandung. Using a quantitative descriptive approach, the study involved a population of 200 students, with 127 selected through purposive sampling. Data were analyzed descriptively to determine frequency distributions and percentages across self-awareness categories. The findings show that 42.5% of students possess moderate self-awareness, 25% fall into the low category, and 6% belong to the very low category. The action and conversation dimensions dominate the moderate category, with 43.3% and 40.9%, respectively. To enhance students’ self-awareness, several guidance and counseling interventions are recommended, including self-monitoring, cognitive restructuring, role-playing, mindfulness practices, and psychoeducation, all of which can contribute to students’ personal development.
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creator: Fitra Fajar Rostiawan
creator: Muya Barida
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 Fitra Fajar Rostiawan, Muya Barida https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
date: 2025-12-26
publication date: 2025-12-26
starting page: 1
ending page: 14
doi: 10.46963/mash.v8i02.2590

Enhancing English Vocabulary Learning for Children with Special Needs Using a Differentiated Method
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description: Language is a fundamental communication tool that enables interaction across various contexts. As a global lingua franca, English can be introduced to children at an early age, including those with special needs. This study explores the effectiveness of a differentiated learning approach in enhancing English vocabulary acquisition among children with special needs. Employing an action research design, the study was conducted in three cycles, each comprising planning, action, observation, and reflection. Data were collected through observations and vocabulary tests administered over the three cycles. In the first cycle, visual media such as flashcards were used to introduce vocabulary. The second cycle incorporated auditory learning through songs, while the third cycle integrated audiovisual media in the form of animations. Five early childhood education (ECE) students with special needs participated in the study. Findings revealed that differentiated instruction significantly improved vocabulary acquisition. The students’ average vocabulary test scores increased from 45 in the first cycle to 35 in the second, before reaching 75 in the third cycle. These results highlight the efficacy of differentiated learning strategies in addressing the diverse needs of children with special needs, providing an inclusive and adaptive approach to vocabulary instruction. The study underscores the importance of employing multimodal instructional techniques to enhance language acquisition and suggests that differentiated methods can serve as a valuable pedagogical tool for educators working with special needs learners. Future research may explore long-term retention and the impact of differentiated learning on other language skills.
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creator: Dian Alina Hidayati
creator: Taranindya Zulhi Amalia
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 Dian Alina Hidayati, Taranindya Zulhi Amalia https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
date: 2025-01-31
publication date: 2025-01-31
starting page: 61
ending page: 76
doi: 10.46963/mash.v8i01.2495

Strategies for Developing Fine Motor Skills in Children Aged 5-6 Years Through Weaving Cassava Leaf Stalks: A Case Study at Tamrinussibyan Islamic Kindergarten
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description: Early childhood development is a critical period for the formation of basic skills and personality, particularly between the ages of 5-6 years. The use of cassava leaf stalks as a weaving medium is an innovative approach in early childhood education. This study aims to analyze the impact of cassava leaf stalk weaving activities on the fine motor development of children aged 5-6 years at Tamrinussibyan Islamic Kindergarten. This activity was chosen because it enhances hand-eye coordination and provides an enjoyable creative experience. The research employed a qualitative descriptive approach, with a population of 14 children aged 5-6 years. Data were collected through observation, interviews, and documentation. Data analysis involved reduction, presentation, and conclusion drawing. Triangulation was used to ensure data validity and accuracy. The results indicated that weaving activities using cassava leaf stalks significantly improved children's fine motor skills, enabling them to perform complex movements and express creativity. This study recommends integrating weaving activities into early childhood education curricula as an effective method for supporting fine motor development.
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creator: Lukluul Maknun
creator: Muhammad Nofan Zulfahmi
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 Lukluul Maknun, Muhammad Nofan Zulfahmi https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
date: 2025-01-31
publication date: 2025-01-31
starting page: 47
ending page: 60
doi: 10.46963/mash.v8i01.2368

The Impact of School Climate and Social Support on Bullying Tendencies in Vocational High School Students
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description: Bullying is aggressive behavior involving a power imbalance between the victim and the perpetrator. A negatively perceived school climate can increase maladaptive behaviors, including bullying. Social support, encompassing a sense of being valued, loved, and cared for also play a critical role in reducing bullying. This quantitative study aims to examine the influence of school climate and social support on bullying tendencies among vocational high school students. Using a cross-sectional online survey, 343 students participated as respondents. Multiple regression analysis revealed an F-value of 13.757 with a significance level of 0.000 (<0.05), indicating a significant influence of school climate and social support on bullying tendencies. The findings suggest that despite a generally high level of social support (mean = 34.57, SD = 2.99) and school climate (mean = 37.47, SD = 3.47), some students still experience moderate levels in these variables. Additionally, a notable number of students continue to report high bullying tendencies, highlighting the need for targeted interventions to improve school environments and strengthen social support systems.
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creator: Anjela Ulfa Ningsih
creator: Dosi Juliawati
creator: Farid Iman Kholidin
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 Anjela Ulfa Ningsih, Dosi Juliawati, Farid Iman Kholidin https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
date: 2025-01-31
publication date: 2025-01-31
starting page: 33
ending page: 46
doi: 10.46963/mash.v8i01.2354

A Comparative Study of Self-Regulation in Learning in Superior and Regular Classes in Thailand
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description: Self-regulation in learning refers to an individual's ability to direct, monitor, and regulate their behavior, motivation, and emotions to achieve academic goals. However, not all students possess strong self-regulation skills in learning, as observed in superior classes. Students in regular classes tend to procrastinate more frequently, pay less attention to teachers, and struggle with learning. This study aims to investigate the differences in self-regulation in learning between students in regular and superior classes. The study employs a quantitative approach with a comparative design. The research participants comprise 68 sixth-grade students at Phatnawitya School, Thailand, with a sample of 45 students selected through cluster sampling. The research instrument consists of a self-regulation learning scale with 12 validated statements assessed using SPSS Statistics 26. This scale includes three aspects: metacognition, motivation, and behavior. Data analysis using an independent t-test revealed a significance value of 0.177 (p > 0.05), indicating no significant differences in self-regulation between students in superior and regular classes.
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creator: Siti Nur Cahyani
creator: Dini Rakhmawati
creator: Farika Wahyu Lestari
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 Siti Nur Cahyani, Dini Rakhmawati, Farika Wahyu Lestari https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
date: 2025-01-31
publication date: 2025-01-31
starting page: 25
ending page: 32
doi: 10.46963/mash.v8i01.2350

Developing a Mental Health Counseling E-book to Improve Student Mental Health
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description: The mental health of university students is a crucial aspect that contributes to their academic success and psychological well-being. However, many students experience academic, social, and emotional pressures that may trigger mental health disorders such as stress, anxiety, and depression. Unfortunately, limited access to counseling services and the negative stigma surrounding mental health discourage many students from seeking help. Therefore, innovative solutions are needed to support student mental health in a more accessible and effective manner. This study aims to develop and evaluate the effectiveness of a mental health counseling e-book for university students. The research employs the ADDIE (Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, and Evaluation) development model, involving 417 students from the State Islamic University of North Sumatra. Data collection was conducted using a Likert-scale questionnaire to measure students' mental health before and after the e-book intervention. The findings indicate that the developed e-book meets the content and design feasibility standards, with percentages of 68.73% and 88.52%, respectively, and was deemed highly suitable by experts. The Wilcoxon statistical test revealed a significant improvement in students' mental health levels following the use of the e-book, with an Asymp. Sig value of 0.000 (p < 0.05). Thus, the e-book has proven to be an effective tool in helping students manage their mental health. This study recommends the utilization of e-books as a supplementary counseling medium in higher education institutions to enhance students' psychological well-being.
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creator: Dika Sahputra
creator: Andika Fawri
creator: Muhammad Rapono
creator: Amalya Asyfa
creator: Ardika Mandala Putra
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 Dika Sahputra, Andika Fawri, Muhammad Rapono, Amalya Asyfa, Ardika Mandala Putra https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
date: 2025-01-31
publication date: 2025-01-31
starting page: 13
ending page: 24
doi: 10.46963/mash.v8i01.2249

Penggunaan Smartphone dan Perilaku Sosial Anak Usia Dini: A Correlational Study
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description: A smartphone is a communication tool that has various features. Smartphone users do not only come from workers but children and toddlers. The use of smartphones, especially in early childhood, has multiple negative impacts – besides its positive impacts - such as decreased concentration while learning, causing health problems, slowing cognitive development, and affecting the formation of social behavior. In line with that, this study aims to determine the relationship between smartphone use and the formation of social behavior in early childhood. This study used a descriptive correlational design with a cross-sectional approach. The population used in this study was 108 parents, while the sample amounted to 85 parents which is taken using the purposive sampling technique. Data were collected using questionnaires about smartphone use and children’s social behavior. The data were then analyzed using the Spearmen rank correlation test with a significance of p < 0.05. The results of this study indicate that the use of smartphones is related to the formation of social behavior in early childhood, with a correlation strength value of 0.798 (correlation strength = strong).
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creator: Hendro Wahyudi
creator: Niken Ayu Merna Eka Sari
rights: Copyright (c) 2024 Hendro Wahyudi, Niken Ayu Merna Eka Sari https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
date: 2024-07-31
publication date: 2024-07-31
starting page: 137
ending page: 148
doi: 10.46963/mash.v7i02.2192

Dinamika Sosio-Ekonomi dalam Preferensi Taman Kanak-kanak: Analisis Persepsi Masyarakat di Sumatera Utara
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description: Early childhood education (PAUD), including Kindergarten (TK), plays an important role in shaping children’s character. In North Sumatra, the many choices of kindergartens make parents’ decisions in choosing influenced by various factors, especially income level. This study aims to explore the level of influence of income on public perception in choosing kindergartens in North Sumatra. This study uses a qualitative approach with a population in 5 sub-districts in North Sumatra. The sample consists of parents who have children aged 4-6 years. Data collection techniques include observation and in-depth interviews with instruments in the form of interview guidelines. Data analysis was carried out using triangulation techniques to ensure the validity of the results. The results of the study indicate that income level plays an important role in shaping parents’ preferences in choosing kindergartens. Parents with higher incomes tend to choose kindergartens with superior facilities and criteria, while those with lower incomes consider location and cost more. Therefore, this study provides insight into the importance of economic factors in educational decisions.
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creator: Luluk Indiyanti
creator: Suci Nurul Akhwatni Saragi
creator: Yuyun Andriani
creator: Nabila Riyani Amanda Saragih
creator: Enjelina Vincere Sihombing
rights: Copyright (c) 2024 Luluk Indiyanti, Suci Nurul Akhwatni Saragi, Yuyun Andriani, Nabila Riyani Amanda Saragih, Enjelina Vincere Sihombing https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
date: 2024-07-31
publication date: 2024-07-31
starting page: 149
ending page: 160
doi: 10.46963/mash.v7i02.2178

Using Cards to Improve the Alphabetical Recognition Ability of Early Childhood
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description: Children’s reading ability is now the main basis for taking the next level of education. The level of reading ability becomes a priority scale for early childhood education, and it needs to be developed comprehensively. One effort to encourage these capabilities is to use representative media, such as letter cards. This research aims to improve the student’s ability to recognize letters using letter cards. This is classroom action research. The research has taken place in group A aged 4-5 years Kartini II Kindergarten PGRI Rambipiju. There were 16 students involved in this research. This used tests and observation sheets with 1-to-4-star assessment criteria such as students being able to show letters, and students being able to order letters. The students should therefore get a minimum of three stars in aspects observed for individual completeness; and 75% of the total number of students for classical completeness. The data were then analyzed both qualitatively and quantitatively. The results show that 56% of the total number of students or 9 students completed cycle I and 87% or 14 students completed cycle II. Accordingly, the letter cards can improve the student’s ability to recognize the alphabet.
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creator: Ririn Mujiati
creator: Siswono Hendrik
creator: Muhammad Agus Sugiarto
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 Ririn Mujiati, Siswono Hendrik, Muhammad Agus Sugiarto https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
date: 2025-01-31
publication date: 2025-01-31
starting page: 1
ending page: 12
doi: 10.46963/mash.v8i01.2168

Kemampuan Mengenal Angka Menggunakan Media Wit Ongko pada Anak Usia Dini Kelompok A
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description: Early childhood is an important phase for developing children's intelligence, including number recognition skills, which are the basis for further math learning. This study aims to improve the ability to recognize numbers 1-10 in children aged 4-5 years using wit ongko media in group A PAUD Darunnajah Tamansari. This research is a Classroom Action Research (PTK) with Kurt Lewin model. The subjects in this study were 15 children in group A. Data were collected using observation techniques and field notes, which refer to the ability to (a) count numbers 1-10, (b) show the order of objects 1-10, and (c) connect number symbols with objects. Data were analyzed using the percentage formula which is quantitative and qualitative. The results showed that the average ability of children in recognizing numbers in the pre-cycle for each indicator was (a) 63.25% (good), (b) 58.25% (sufficient), (c) 51.75% (poor); cycle I was (a) 66.67% (good), 58.33% (sufficient), 55% (sufficient); and cycle II was (a) 90% (very good), 88.25% (very good), 80% (very good). Thus, the use of wit ongko media is effective in improving the ability to recognize numbers in group A children at PAUD Darunnajah Tamansari.
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creator: Siti Nurjannah
creator: Mochammad Maulana Trianggono
rights: Copyright (c) 2024 Siti Nurjannah, Mochammad Maulana Trianggono https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
date: 2024-07-31
publication date: 2024-07-31
starting page: 101
ending page: 112
doi: 10.46963/mash.v7i02.2167

Permainan Ular Tangga Edukasi untuk Meningkatkan Kepercayaan Diri Anak Usia Dini
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description: Self-confidence is one of the emotional intelligence that needs to be developed in early childhood. This study aims to improve early childhood self-confidence through educational snakes and ladders games at SPS Lemuru 26 Mojosari, Jember. This research is a Classroom Action Research (CAR) with a population of 10 students aged 4-5 years. Data were collected through observation, field notes, and documentation, then analyzed quantitatively and qualitatively. This research involved one cycle consisting of planning, implementation, observation, and reflection stages, with the target of increasing self-confidence at least 76% of children reaching the “very good” category. The results showed that children's belief in their own abilities and positive attitudes were at 85% (very good), a sense of optimism obtained 75% (good), judging objectively obtained 87.5% (very good), responsibility for the actions taken was at 85% (very good), and the ability to think critically obtained 82.5% and was classified in the category (very good). Thus, the educational snakes and ladders game proved effective in increasing the self-confidence of early childhood.
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creator: Samhah Taurisa Aprilia
creator: Hendrik Siswono
creator: Muhammad Agus Sugiarto
rights: Copyright (c) 2024 Samhah Taurisa Aprilia, Hendrik Siswono, Muhammad Agus Sugiarto https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
date: 2024-07-31
publication date: 2024-07-31
starting page: 127
ending page: 136
doi: 10.46963/mash.v7i02.2158

Kemitraan Sekolah dengan Orang Tua dalam Meningkatkan Pembelajaran Partisipatif di TK Kusuma 1 Kab. Sleman
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description: Parents’ involvement in kids’ education is significant for their development process and learning quality. Discontinuity between schools and parents in kid’s education will hinder their learning process. This study aims to determine the partnership built by Kusuma 1 Kindergarten, Sleman, Yogyakarta with parents in improving participatory learning. This research is qualitative. Data were collected using documentation and interviews with the school principal, teachers, and a representative of parents. The data were analyzed using an interactive analysis model developed by Miles and Huberman which includes data collection, data processing, data reduction, and conclusion drawing. The results showed that the school and parents made programmed activities, such as introducing the school’s vision, mission, and goals, parenting activities, learning activities outside the classroom with parents, P5 activities, and planning and evaluating the school budget for the learning process.
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creator: Amala Diska Fuaddiana
creator: Hibana Hibana
rights: Copyright (c) 2024 Amala Diska Fuaddiana https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
date: 2024-07-31
publication date: 2024-07-31
starting page: 113
ending page: 126
doi: 10.46963/mash.v7i02.2051

Pengaruh B&C Book terhadap Kemampuan Pemecahan Masalah pada Anak Kelompok A di TK ABA 01 Surabaya
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description: Problem-solving ability in children is one of the important things that must be developed by teachers and parents so that children are accustomed to facing their problems and finding solutions to problems appropriately. However, the problem-solving ability of Kindergarten of ‘Aisyiyah Bustanul Athfal (ABA) 01 Surabaya students is still low. This study aims to see the effect of the use of B&C Book media on problem-solving ability in Group A students at Kindergarten of ABA 01 Surabaya. This research is a pre-experimental research with One Group Pretest-Posttest Design. The subjects in the study were students in groups A1 and A2 with a total of 36 students, and the sample was taken using a simple random sampling technique with a total of 18 students. Data were collected using test and observation techniques that focused on the aspects of classifying, connecting, and comparing. Data were analyzed using the Wilcoxon match pair test. The results showed the value of Tcount = 0 and Ttable = 40 or Tcount ≤ Ttable. Thus, Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted. This means that there is a positive effect of using B&C Book on problem-solving ability in group A students at Kindergarten of ABA 01 Surabaya. It is proven by the students’ ability in classifying, connecting, and comparing has increased at the post-test.
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creator: Nur Saida
creator: Naili Sa'ida
creator: Nina Veronica
creator: Wahono Wahono
rights: Copyright (c) 2024 Nur Saida, Naili Sai'ida, Nina Veronica, Wahono Wahono https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
date: 2024-07-31
publication date: 2024-07-31
starting page: 91
ending page: 100
doi: 10.46963/mash.v7i02.1904

Penanaman Nilai Kejujuran melalui Kantin Kejujuran di Taman Kanak-kanak
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description: Honesty is a character that everyone should have. However, the character of honesty is deteriorating every day. Therefore, cultivating honesty values should start from an early age so that it becomes a habit and character. This study aims to describe the cultivation of honesty value through the honesty canteen at the Islamic Integrated Kindergarten of Cahaya Sunnah, Sei. Bangkar, Seberida Subdistrict, Indragiri Hulu Regency. This research uses a descriptive-qualitative approach. The data were collected using observation, in-depth interviews, and documentation techniques. The informants in this study consisted of the principal, 3 teachers, and 35 students. The collected data were analyzed in three stages, namely data reduction, data display, and then verification and conclusion. The results of this study show that the cultivation of honesty values through the honesty canteen is carried out in several stages, namely planning, implementation, organization, monitoring, and evaluation. In this way, children are accustomed to being honest, trained to maintain cleanliness, to be responsible, to be disciplined, to obey the rules, to be independent, and to be patient.
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creator: As'adut Tabi'in
creator: Nurlela Nurlela
rights: Copyright (c) 2024 As'adut Tabi'in, Nurlela Nurlela https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
date: 2024-07-31
publication date: 2024-07-31
starting page: 77
ending page: 90
doi: 10.46963/mash.v7i02.1884

Strategi Pembelajaran di Era Postmodern: Peningkatan Hasil Belajar Melalui Pendekatan Active Learning pada Generasi Digital Native
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description: Motivation, from time to time, including the postmodern era, becomes one of the success factors in learning. However, today, student motivation is low, which has a major impact on students learning outcomes. Accordingly, teachers need to use various strategies to motivate students in learning in order to get maximum learning results. This study aims to describe the right strategy to overcome the boredom of students of digital native generation so that literacy index and learning outcomes increase, especially in Islamic Education for students at the kindergarten level. This study used a qualitative method with the type of phenomenology, in which researchers tried to understand understand the behavior, motivation, perception, and action of the research subjects. The data collection techniques used were interviews, observation and documentation. The results of this study show that active learning strategies are very relevant to improve student learning outcomes and can encourage student learning motivation. The learning process is carried out through games, quiz, verse connection games, index card matches, discussions, and questions-answers.
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creator: Boini Boini
creator: Sahrul Sahrul
creator: Wahab Wahab
creator: Syamsul Kurniawan
rights: Copyright (c) 2024 Boini, Sahrul, Wahab, Syamsul Kurniawan https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
date: 2024-01-31
publication date: 2024-01-31
starting page: 41
ending page: 52
doi: 10.46963/mash.v7i01.1461

Evaluasi Program Pendidikan Karakter di Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini
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description: Human being was created for the purpose of serving God with religion being the guide. Everyone must do self-introspection (muhasabah) to achieve these goals every year, month, day, or even every time. This study aims to evaluate the program of character education implemented in and achieved by PAUD Insan Karimah. This is qualitative research with the CIPP model (context, inputs, process, and product). The data were collected through in-depth interviews, document studies, and structured observations. The subjects in this study were the principal, class teacher, and art assistant teacher. The results showed that the program of character education at PAUD Insan Karimah was in the good category. This was shown by the completion of aspects of context, input, process, and product, as evidenced by the inclusion of character in the school's vision and mission, the existence of supporting facilities and infrastructure, the integration of programs through habituation activities, and the involvement of all parties in character education programs.
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creator: Reni Apriani
creator: Nurul Anriani
rights: Copyright (c) 2024 Reni Apriani, Nurul Anriani https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
date: 2024-01-31
publication date: 2024-01-31
starting page: 11
ending page: 18
doi: 10.46963/mash.v7i01.1438

Analisis Penggunaan Authentic Assesment sebagai Alat Pengukuran Perkembangan Anak Usia Dini
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description: Assessment in early childhood aims to collect and provide important information to educators, parents and families about development and growth of children. The information is then used to plan educational activities that children can learn and understand. However, early childhood teachers often experience difficulties in carrying out assessments due to the different characteristics of children. This study aims to analyze the implementation of authentic assessment by Early Childhood Education (ECE) teachers. This study is descriptive-qualitative research. This research was conducted in 5 ECE institutions consisting of 4 Playgroups and 1 ECE Post in Telanai Pura Sub-district, Jambi City. Data were collected using open-ended questionnaires, interviews, and documentation. The data were then analyzed through three stages, namely data reduction, data presentation, and data verification. The results of the study explain that 1) the implementation of authentic assessment was carried out every day; 2) the application of authentic assessment was done through work assessment; and 3) the supporting factor for the application of authentic assessment is the availability of lesson plans; while the inhibiting factor is that not all children can be observed in 1 day.
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creator: Rizki Surya Amanda
creator: Uswatul Hasni
creator: Indriyani Indriyani
rights: Copyright (c) 2024 Rizki Surya Amanda, Uswatul Hasni, Indriyani https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
date: 2024-01-31
publication date: 2024-01-31
starting page: 31
ending page: 40
doi: 10.46963/mash.v7i01.1426

Strategi Guru dalam Mengembangkan Sosial Emosional Anak Usia Dini
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description: Social-emotional is one of the important aspects should be developed in children from an early age. This is because the development of social-emotional will impact much on their further development. This development can be started from children of 5-6 years old. This research aims at exploring the teacher strategies in developing social-emotional of the students. This belongs to qualitative descriptive research. The data were collected through the use of observation and interviews at Al-Mubarak Kindergarten and Islamic-Integrated Kindergarten of Ash-Shiddiq, Bone Regency. They were then processed in three stages of analysis, namely data reduction, data display, and verification or conclusion. The results reveal that teacher used various strategies in developing social-emotional of the students, including: a) rapport, positive reinforcement, and matching and mirroring in the realm of self-awareness; b) advice and appreciation in the form of positive affirmations in the realm of responsible attitudes; and c) direct direction and practical learning in the realm of prosocial behavior. These strategies can be modeled and developed again by parents and other teachers.
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creator: Syahru Ramadan
rights: Copyright (c) 2024 Syahru Ramadan https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
date: 2024-01-31
publication date: 2024-01-31
starting page: 19
ending page: 30
doi: 10.46963/mash.v7i01.1396

Model Inovasi Pengembangan Media Belajar Pendidikan Agama Islam di Raudhatul Athfal (RA)
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description: The era of globalization requires RA teachers to be able to innovate their knowledge with science and technology in digitizing education. This study aims to obtain data on the innovation model of learning media development, with a focus on the use of digital technology in improving digital literacy for children, especially in the context of learning Islamic Religious Education materials in Raudhatul Athfal (RA). This research is a qualitative study using a literature study approach that examines various scientific references, such as journals, books and e-books that are relevant to the topic of discussion within the scope of the role of technology-based learning media in learning Islamic Education in RA and digital literacy. The data were then analyzed by comparing the related journals and combining them to be relevant data. The results showed that the utilization of technology as a medium of learning Islamic Education in RA has a great influence on the paradigm of Islamic learning. Thus, this requires teachers to be able to innovate their knowledge in using digital media to develop learning with the hope that motivation, learning outcomes, and digital literacy in students can increase.
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creator: Yuli Fatimah Warosari
creator: Maya Inayati Sari
creator: Efrida Damayanti
creator: Sri Murhayati
rights: Copyright (c) 2024 Yuli Fatimah Warosari, Maya Inayati Sari, Efrida Damayanti, Sri Murhayati https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
date: 2024-01-31
publication date: 2024-01-31
starting page: 53
ending page: 64
doi: 10.46963/mash.v7i01.1300

Kearifan Lokal Permainan Jamuran sebagai Penguatan Karakter Siswa melalui Layanan Bimbingan Konseling
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description: The development of technology affects the games played by students through gadgets. Many interesting games can have a negative impact, such as the lack of socialization of students with their friends, emotional disturbances, behavior, and others. This study aims to instill character education through traditional “mushroom games” with a Counseling Guidance approach at Pertiwi Rengat Kindergarten. This research is qualitative research with Miles and Huberman model analysis techniques. The results showed that students' behavior changed, such as throwing garbage in its place, greeting each other, and shaking hands with teachers and other people (guests at school) when meeting face-to-face. In addition, observations showed that the students looked happy when doing activities together. Thus, traditional mushroom games with a group guidance approach can be used to instill students’ character to be even better.
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creator: Dessy Syofiyanti
creator: Yolan Marjuk
rights: Copyright (c) 2023 Dessy Syofiyanti, Yolan Marjuk https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
date: 2023-07-13
publication date: 2023-07-13
starting page: 89
ending page: 98
doi: 10.46963/mash.v6i02.942

Kompetensi Kepribadian Guru dalam Mengembangkan Karakter Anak Usia Dini di Raudhatul Athfal Al-Fityah Pekanbaru
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description: This study aims to determine how teacher personality competence and teacher strategies in developing early childhood character in Raudhatul Athfal Al-Fityah Pekanbaru. This research is qualitative descriptive. Data was collected through observation, interviews, and documentation. The results showed that the development of characteristics in early childhood was in the good category. This happens because teachers always set an example and practice habituation in every activity. In addition, the implementation of teacher capacity development in the form of training, weekly meetings for teacher evaluation and sharing, performance evaluations, and weekly coaching activities to increase teachers' Islamic insight and understanding were carried out to support the process of developing children's character. Thus, teacher personality competence has a positive impact on the development of early childhood character, especially through habituation and exemplary activities.
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creator: Muhammad Amin
creator: Evi Rahayu
creator: Nofita Tryana
creator: Nikmah Nikmah
creator: Inmar Yanto
rights: Copyright (c) 2023 Muhammad Amin, Evi Rahayu, Nofita Tryana, Nikmah Nikmah, Inmar Yanto https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
date: 2023-07-12
publication date: 2023-07-12
starting page: 75
ending page: 88
doi: 10.46963/mash.v6i02.885

Pendidikan Islam pada Anak Usia Dini: Peran Orang Tua dalam Membentuk Identitas Keagamaan dalam Rumah Tangga
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description: This study aimed to analyze the role of parents in shaping early childhood religious identity in the household. This research is qualitative research with a case study type. Samples in this study were taken using purposive sampling techniques in three families. Data was collected through interview, observation, and documentation techniques, and analyzed through four stages, namely data reduction, data display, verification, and conclusions. Data validity tests are carried out using the triangulation method. The results showed that in forming religious identity in early childhood, parents play more of a role as motivators by providing religious education from an early age. In addition, parents also provide concrete examples of practicing religious values in daily life in the household, and parents provide high support and motivation to children to get religious education both formally and non-formally.
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creator: Abd. Hafid
rights: Copyright (c) 2023 Abd. Hafid https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
date: 2023-07-13
publication date: 2023-07-13
starting page: 99
ending page: 114
doi: 10.46963/mash.v6i02.877

Penguatan Bahasa Cinta dalam Proses Pendidikan Karakter bagi Anak Usia Dini
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description: Character education has become an interesting study in recent years. It is influenced by the failing of the character of children and/or adult into a negative, which is caused by several factors, including technological developments, lack of attention and the presence of parents with children. This study aims to present the use of love language by parents in the process of character education in the Bougenville Perm Complex, West Sidomulyo Village, Tuah Madani District, Pekanbaru City. This study is descriptive-qualitative research. The data in this study were collected using interview, observation, documentation, and FGD techniques. They were then analyzed using a phenomenological analysis model. The results of this study show that parents applied a variety of love languages in cultivating character to their children cultivation, such as physical touch, acts of service, romantic words, giving appreciation in the form of gifts, as well as conditional love language models.
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creator: Wismanto Wismanto
creator: Susi Marni
creator: Mawaddah Warohmah Azhari
creator: Eka Sukmawati
rights: Copyright (c) 2024 Wismanto, Susi Marni, Mawaddah Warahmah Azhari, Eka Sukmawati https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
date: 2024-01-31
publication date: 2024-01-31
starting page: 1
ending page: 10
doi: 10.46963/mash.v7i01.1141